What’s Up with 529 College Plans in Texas?

States' 529 college savings incentives plans have become the newest way for families to save money for their children's future higher learning educational expenses. In Texas, there are two popular sections 529 college savings incentive plans that can help you save for the education your children deserve.

What Are the Two 529 Savings Incentive Plans in Texas?

The 529 savings incentive plans in Texas are known as Texas Tomorrow Funds. Separately, there are two funds: the Texas Tomorrow's College Investment Plan and the Texas Guaranteed Tuition Plan. Here is a brief overview of each plan so you can decide which one would work best for your family. But remember, you can also choose to invest in both plans if you so wish.

The Texas Tomorrow's College Investment Plan

This plan is managed by the Enterprise Capital Management group. The basic purpose of this 529 savings incentive plan is to provide a safe and secure tax-benefited investment vehicle for families who want to save for college. The Texas Tomorrow College Investment plan offers great flexibility, with a choice of over 20 different investment portfolios to choose from.

The Texas Tomorrow's College Investment plan allows your money to grow in a tax-free environment. It also allows for tax-free withdrawals when you are withdrawing earnings to be used for qualified education expenses.

What Expenses Are Covered by the Texas Tomorrow College Investment Plan?

The Texas Tomorrow's College Investment Plan covers all the basic higher education-related expenses, including tuition and mandatory fees, expenses related to room and board, textbooks and supplies, and some transportation costs. The Texas Tomorrow College Investment plan is very accessible, with easy year-round enrollment available. There are no age limits on this plan.

What Tax Benefits are Associated with the Texas Tomorrow College Investment Plan?

There are many tax benefits associated with this plan, including many federal tax benefits. Federal tax benefits for this plan include tax-free earnings, access to HOPE and Lifetime Learning tax benefits, as well as access to other favorable federal tax estate and some gift benefits.

Your Other Texas 529 Option The Texas Guaranteed Tuition Plan

The other section 529 plan available in the state of Texas is the Guaranteed Tuition Plan. The Guaranteed Tuition Plan helps families lock in the cost of a higher education today. It is a basically a prepaid plan where you can pay for your children's future college expenses at today's cost.

The plan allows you to use the benefits at any accredited institution of higher learning in the United States. The benefits of the Guaranteed Tuition Plan are protected under constitutional guarantee by the State of Texas. In most cases, earned distributions on the Guaranteed Tuition Plan are tax-free when they are used for most kinds of educational expenses.

What Expenses Does the Guaranteed Tuition Plan Cover? What about Tax Benefits?

The Guaranteed Tuition Plan covers only the basic expenses, which includes tuition and any mandatory fees. As for tax benefits, the Guaranteed Tuition Plan offers the same federal tax benefits as the Texas Tomorrow's College Investment Plan, which include tax-free earnings, access to the HOPE credit and Lifetime Learning credit, and other favorable federal tax credits.

What Are the Restrictions of the Guaranteed Tuition Plan?

There are certain restrictions on the Guaranteed Tuition Plan. For instance, the Guaranteed Tuition Plan has an age limit, available only for those newborn to 12th grade. Another restriction on the Guaranteed Tuition Plan is that it is not available for year-round investment.

Check the State of Texas web site for dates on when to enroll in the Guaranteed Tuition Plan. Also, to open a Guaranteed Tuition Plan account, you must be a citizen of the State of Texas.

Best States in Which to Fund your 529 Plan

What is a 529 plan, and how can it help your child achieve the best educational opportunities? Here is the skinny on what you need to know about a 529 college savings plan, including the best states in which to fund your 529 college savings plans.

What is a 529 College Savings Plan?

A 529 college savings plan is a special state-based college savings incentives program that helps you save money for your child’s college education. Not all states have a 529 college savings program that off the same kinds of benefits. Here are some things you should consider when you are choosing a 529 college savings plan.

Things to Consider When Choosing a 529 College Savings Plan

There are many important factors to consider when you are choosing a 529 college savings plan. First, you should consider the amount of time that your money will be invested.

You should consider your family’s tax bracket, how many (if any) fees and sale charges are associated with the plan, what kind of fees are involved, how much you will be investing, and what kind of state income tax deductions are allowed when you contribute. Pay close attention especially to fees. Even the slightest difference in percentage points will eventually add up.

Consider the State Tax Benefits

When choosing your 529 college savings plan, take into consideration your own state tax benefits. What kind of special tax benefits, if any, does your states 529 plan offer you? Does your state let you deduct all or part of your contribution on your state income tax form? This is something to consider.

What Kind of Costs are Associated with the Plan?

There are some plans that come loaded with high fees that will inevitably begin to eat into your returns. However, there are other plans with lower costs. Some analysts point to the plans managed by Vanguard and TIAA-CREF as those that have lower fees and costs.

Make sure you know exactly how much you will be paying in fees, including administrative costs, fund loads, management fees, and sales’ charges, both front-end and back-end. Ask for a list of all possible costs associated with the plan.

Consider the Different Investment Options

What kind of investment options are you looking for? Most state 529 plans offer different types of investment options. Decide what kind of investment style and performance you are comfortable with before you invest.

Who Has the Best 529 College Savings Plan?

Most analysts agree that it is a good idea to compare closely your own state’s 529 plans with the plans of at least two other states. Here are some things you should definitely consider when you are comparing different 529 college savings plans. First, consider what kind of state tax incentives will be available to you.

Does one state’s 529 plan offer tax-free withdrawals or special deductions? Is the plan generally affordable for you? What kind of investment performance has the plan shown in the past? Is the plan flexible enough for your needs? Does the plan offer low costs? These are all things to consider when you are finding the 529 state college savings plans that work best for your family.

Ranking the Best 529 College Savings Plans

Many analysts have ranked the best 529 college savings plans. In general, most analysts agree that the following states have some of the most desirable feature: Pennsylvania, Texas, South Dakota, Iowa, Virginia, Arkansas, Maryland, New Jersey, Nebraska, Florida, Utah, Hawaii, Illinois, and Louisiana.

Most analysts agree that most TIAA-CREF plans offer all-around desirable features. States with TIAA-CREF managed plans include New York, Idaho, Kentucky, Tennessee, California, Vermont, Georgia, Michigan, Connecticut, and Michigan.